multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses in /etc/network/interfaces on Raspberry Pi
I have been very frustrated trying to set up multiple ipv4 and ipv6 address on one interface, in this instance, eth0.
alan@strigosus ~ $ ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.158 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::136/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::158/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: fe80::ba27:ebff:fecb:6c98/64 Scope:Link
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::45/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::44/64 Scope:Global
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:48007 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:70787 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:9720366 (9.2 MiB) TX bytes:16787070 (16.0 MiB)
eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:81.187.211.44 Bcast:81.187.211.47 Mask:255.255.255.240
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:81.187.211.45 Bcast:81.187.211.47 Mask:255.255.255.240
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.136 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.134 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:4687 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:4687 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:677569 (661.6 KiB) TX bytes:677569 (661.6 KiB)
The solution I found to work was to have one alias for each ip
This is my /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo eth0 eth0:1 eth0:2 eth0:3 eth0:4 eth0:5 eth0:6 eth0:7 eth0:8
iface lo inet loopback
# strigosus
# Pi Also for dhcp
iface eth0 inet static
address 90.155.48.158
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# idaeus
# Pi
iface eth0:1 inet static
address 81.187.211.44
netmask 255.255.255.240
gateway 81.187.211.33
# ns-rosifolius
# for dns
iface eth0:2 inet static
address 81.187.211.45
netmask 255.255.255.240
gateway 81.187.211.33
# ns-sieboldii
# for dns
iface eth0:3 inet static
address 90.155.48.136
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# ellipticus
# Pi. For sshd port 80
iface eth0:4 inet static
address 90.155.48.134
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# strigosus
# Pi.
iface eth0:5 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::158/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# idaeus
# Pi
iface eth0:6 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::44/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# ns-rosifolius
# for dns
iface eth0:7 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::45/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# # netmask 64
# ns-sieboldii
# for dns
iface eth0:8 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::136/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
This also worked on my new Pi with Raspian Stretch after disabling dhcpcd. I wanted to do this as the new Pi is to be my new everything server.
alan@strigosus ~ $ ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.158 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::136/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::158/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: fe80::ba27:ebff:fecb:6c98/64 Scope:Link
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::45/64 Scope:Global
inet6 addr: 2001:8b0:7c:1::44/64 Scope:Global
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:48007 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:70787 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:9720366 (9.2 MiB) TX bytes:16787070 (16.0 MiB)
eth0:1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:81.187.211.44 Bcast:81.187.211.47 Mask:255.255.255.240
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:81.187.211.45 Bcast:81.187.211.47 Mask:255.255.255.240
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.136 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
eth0:4 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr b8:27:eb:cb:6c:98
inet addr:90.155.48.134 Bcast:90.155.48.159 Mask:255.255.255.224
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:4687 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:4687 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:677569 (661.6 KiB) TX bytes:677569 (661.6 KiB)
The solution I found to work was to have one alias for each ip
This is my /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo eth0 eth0:1 eth0:2 eth0:3 eth0:4 eth0:5 eth0:6 eth0:7 eth0:8
iface lo inet loopback
# strigosus
# Pi Also for dhcp
iface eth0 inet static
address 90.155.48.158
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# idaeus
# Pi
iface eth0:1 inet static
address 81.187.211.44
netmask 255.255.255.240
gateway 81.187.211.33
# ns-rosifolius
# for dns
iface eth0:2 inet static
address 81.187.211.45
netmask 255.255.255.240
gateway 81.187.211.33
# ns-sieboldii
# for dns
iface eth0:3 inet static
address 90.155.48.136
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# ellipticus
# Pi. For sshd port 80
iface eth0:4 inet static
address 90.155.48.134
netmask 255.255.255.224
gateway 90.155.48.129
# strigosus
# Pi.
iface eth0:5 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::158/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# idaeus
# Pi
iface eth0:6 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::44/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# ns-rosifolius
# for dns
iface eth0:7 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::45/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
# # netmask 64
# ns-sieboldii
# for dns
iface eth0:8 inet6 static
address 2001:8b0:7c:1::136/64
gateway 2001:8b0:7c:1:1e74:dff:fe51:4749
This also worked on my new Pi with Raspian Stretch after disabling dhcpcd. I wanted to do this as the new Pi is to be my new everything server.